3 december 2013

Helping Mothers Deliver in Tanzania 2012

Progress report of Helping Mothers Deliver – an assessment of the quality of obstetric care and a prospective study of the impact of simulation-based training in emergency obstetric care in a resource-limited rural hospital in Tanzania”.

Introduction

In summary my research project is about the evaluation of the simulation-based training “Helping Mothers Survive - Bleeding After Birth” (HMS-BAB) that will be given in Haydom Lutheran Hospital (HLH). The evaluation will be based on the four levels of Kirkpatrick. The first level is reaction: how do people value the simulation-based training? Participants of the training will be assessed by means of an evaluation form immediately after the course. The second level is learning: How do the participants change their knowledge, skills and attitude after training compared to before training? This will be assessed by a knowledge and skills test and an attitude questionnaire before, immediately after and at six months after training. The third level is behaviour: How do people change their behaviour in daily practice with the newly acquired knowledge and skills? This will be assessed by prospective observations of all deliveries that take place in HLH during 6 months before intervention and 6 months after intervention. The last level that will be addressed is the outcome: How does training affect the outcome of the mother? This will be assessed by both the prospective observations, but also by the maternal morbidity and mortality data that is collected in the hospital since November 2009.

Activities of 2012

February 2012:
Visit to Stavanger: preparation of field visit March 2012.

March 2012:
Field visit Tanzania: Intervention with Helping Mothers Survive simulation-based training. Pre- and post testing of knowledge, skills and confidence.

April 2012:
Conference Safe Motherhood, Amsterdam: oral presentation about maternal morbidity and mortality in a rural hospital in Tanzania.

May 2012:
MCHIP Conference, Bangladesh: oral presentation about intervention with Helping Mothers Survive simulation-based training with preliminary results of pre- and post testing of knowledge, skills and confidence.

June 2012:
Conference SESAM, Stavanger: oral presentation about intervention with Helping Mothers Survive simulation-based training with results of pre- and post testing of knowledge, skills and confidence.

July 2012:
-        Field visit Tanzania: Follow-up maternal morbidity and mortality data collection, training research assistants. Informal inquiries about implementation of low-dose high frequency (LDHF) implementation of Helping Mothers Survive.
-        Submission article “Maternal Near Miss and Mortality in a Rural Referral Hospital in Northern Tanzania: a Cross Sectional Study” to BJOG. Rejected after review in September 2012.

October 2012:
-        FIGO Conference, Rome: oral presentation about validity of WHO near miss criteria, poster presentation about intervention with Helping Mothers Survive simulation-based training with results of pre- and post testing of knowledge, skills and confidence.
-        Field visit to Tanzania (Oct-Dec 2012): 6-month post intervention testing of retention of knowledge and skills of health care workers. Follow-up of data collection maternal morbidity and mortality data. Training of research assistants.

November 2012:
Submission article “Maternal Near Miss and Mortality in a Rural Referral Hospital in Northern Tanzania: a Cross Sectional Study” to BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. Article is currently under revision.

December 2012:
Submission article “Applicability of the WHO Maternal Near Miss Criteria in a Low-Resource Setting” to PLOS one. Article is currently under revision.

Planning 2013

-        March-August: implementation study HLH. Why did implementation of LDHF training not succeed and how can we improve implementation of LDHF training? This side project will be designed by Ellen Nelissen, Jacqueline Broerse and Marleen van Overstraten, and carried out by Marleen van Overstraten in Tanzania.
-        March: Submission of paper about level 1 and 2 evaluation
-        March: Field visit Tanzania for implementation study and follow up of maternal morbidity and mortality data collection.
-        April: Conference gynaecology & obstetrics, Rotterdam: oral presentation validity WHO near miss criteria.
-        June: Submission paper about level 3 “behaviour change” after simulation-based training.
-        June: SESAM conference Paris
-        Aug: Submission paper retention of knowledge and skills after simulation-based training.
-        Oct: Submission paper about level 4 “maternal outcome” after simulation-based training.
-        Nov/Dec: writing of PhD-thesis

-        Dec: Submission paper about implementation of LDHF training.